{"id":32686,"date":"2024-05-30T14:06:16","date_gmt":"2024-05-30T14:06:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/?p=32686"},"modified":"2025-10-29T15:33:36","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T15:33:36","slug":"stem-cell-therapy-achieves-cure-for-type-2-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/2024\/05\/stem-cell-therapy-achieves-cure-for-type-2-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Stem Cell Therapy Achieves First-Ever Cure for Type 2 Diabetes"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-40\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers in Shanghai have claimed to have achieved the world&#8217;s first successful cure for type 2 diabetes using stem cell-derived islet transplantation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-41\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Publishing their findings in the journal <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cell Discovery<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the team of scientists believe that this new therapy offers hope for the estimated 420 million people living with type 2 diabetes around the world. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/diabetes#tab=tab_1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ai-optimize-42\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is type 2 diabetes?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-43\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder that arises as a result of the body either being unable to produce insulin or being ineffective at using the insulin it produces in order to regulate blood sugar levels. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.diabetes.co.uk\/type2-diabetes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2]<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-44\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those with type 2 diabetes risk developing hyperglycemia, otherwise known as high blood glucose levels, as a result of being unable to metabolize glucose. Hyperglycemia can cause complications over time, including damage to organs.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-45\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Current management strategies primarily involve glycemic control through medications including insulin, as well as strict diet management to monitor blood sugar levels, leaving a substantial unmet need for a definitive cure. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/kjm2.12800\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ai-optimize-46\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How did researchers develop the cure?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-47\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scientists undertook a study centred around a 59-year-old male patient with a 25-year history of type 2 diabetes. Following a kidney transplant in 2017, the patient experienced a decline in pancreatic islet function, necessitating daily multi-dose insulin injections.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-48\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To address this challenge, the research team led by Dr. Yin Hao turned to a pioneering stem cell treatment. Utilizing the patient&#8217;s own endoderm stem cells (EnSCs), they were able to differentiate these stem cells into functional pancreatic islet cells &#8211; cells in the pancreas that secrete hormones, including insulin and glucagon, that help regulate blood sugar levels. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[4]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-49\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once differentiated, these so-called \u2018E-islet cells\u2019 could then be implanted into the patient. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5867580\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[5]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ai-optimize-50\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What were the results of the transplant?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-51\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In July 2021, the patient underwent the autologous islet cell transplantation. Notably, the patient achieved insulin independence within a mere 11 weeks post-transplantation. Oral medication for diabetes management was gradually reduced and ultimately discontinued a year later.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-52\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Follow-up examinations conducted over a prolonged period revealed restored pancreatic function, with the patient no longer requiring exogenous insulin or oral medications.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-53\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, normal kidney function was maintained, suggesting a potential long-term cure for both type 2 diabetes and the underlying complications associated with the initial kidney transplant. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[6]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"ai-optimize-54\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the next steps in treating diabetes with stem cells?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-55\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This groundbreaking achievement signifies a paradigm shift in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-56\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The successful application of stem cell therapy offers a path towards a potential cure, paving the way for further research into the large-scale implementation and long-term efficacy of this novel approach.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-57\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While further clinical trials are warranted to validate these findings, this case study undoubtedly sparks hope for a future free from the burden of diabetes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-58\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you want to learn more about saving stem cells for your baby, download your free Info Kit by filling out the form below.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-59\"><b>References<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-60\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/diabetes#tab=tab_1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WHO (n.d.). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diabetes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. World Health Organization. https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/diabetes#tab=tab_1<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-61\"><a href=\"http:\/\/diabetes.co.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[2] <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Watts, M. (2023, December 14). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Type 2 Diabetes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Diabetes.co.uk. <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.diabetes.co.uk\/type2-diabetes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.diabetes.co.uk\/type2-diabetes.html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-62\"><a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/kjm2.12800\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[3] Chong K, Chang JK-J, Chuang L-M.Recent advances in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus using new drug therapies. Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2024;40(3):212\u201320. <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/kjm2.12800\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/kjm2.12800<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-63\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[4] Wu, J., Li, T., Guo, M. et al. Treating a type 2 diabetic patient with impaired pancreatic islet function by personalized endoderm stem cell-derived islet tissue. Cell Discov 10, 45 (2024). <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41421-024-00662-3<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-64\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5867580\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[5] Da Silva Xavier, Gabriela. \u201cThe Cells of the Islets of Langerhans.\u201d Journal of clinical medicine vol. 7,3 54. 12 Mar. 2018, doi:10.3390\/jcm7030054<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-65\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41421-024-00662-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[6] Wu, J., Li, T., Guo, M. et al. Treating a type 2 diabetic patient with impaired pancreatic islet function by personalized endoderm stem cell-derived islet tissue. Cell Discov 10, 45 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41421-024-00662-3<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;down-arrow&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#bd144f&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;RWP&#8221; module_id=&#8221;request-welcome-pack&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; 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aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Country\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"primary_address_country\" \/><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p><input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner wpcf7-button c4l-button-dark gtm-rwp-onpage\" type=\"submit\" value=\"REQUEST\" \/>\n<\/p>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"us\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"webform_site_c\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"true\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"sugar_crm_lead\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"76dbb9e8-4c86-d341-0772-689602ea5afc\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"campaign_id\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"e4987368-af56-291e-0908-4e82dbf541c4\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"assigned_user_id\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"e4987368-af56-291e-0908-4e82dbf541c4\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"created_by\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"rwp\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"lead_source\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"{EXT_REFERER}\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"webform_referrer_url_c\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"{COOKIE:_#uid}\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"webform_contact_id_c\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"request-welcome-pack\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"originating_web_form_c\" \/>\n<input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-hidden\" value=\"{IP_ADDRESS}\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"webform_ip_address_c\" \/><input type='hidden' class='wpcf7-pum' value='{\"closepopup\":false,\"closedelay\":0,\"openpopup\":false,\"openpopup_id\":0}' \/><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers in Shanghai have claimed to have achieved the world&#8217;s first successful cure for type 2 diabetes using stem cell-derived islet transplantation. Publishing their findings in the journal Cell Discovery, the team of scientists believe that this new therapy offers hope for the estimated 420 million people living with type 2 diabetes around the world. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32689,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p>Most people know what it\u2019s like to feel sadness. But when feeling down persists for weeks, or even months, it can be a sign of a mental health condition, like depression.<\/p><p>Although today people are well versed and more understanding of depression, some sufferers still find it difficult to find treatments.<\/p><h3>What is depression?<\/h3><p>Depression is a common mental health condition. It is characterised by low mood, feelings of hopelessness, losing interest in things which previously brought a sense of enjoyment, and feeling tearful.<\/p><p>Depression can also manifest in physical ways. Sleeping poorly, feeling tired, experiencing aches, pains, a diminished appetite, and decreased libido can all be impacts of depression. The symptoms range from mild to severe. In mild cases, a persistent low mood may be the cause, while severe cases may result in suicidal feelings or a desire to self harm <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/mental-health\/conditions\/depression-in-adults\/overview\/\">[1]<\/a>.<\/p><p>Sometimes the causes of depression can be obvious, such as a bereavement or a traumatic event. Other times there might be no known cause, although family history could be the reason. Whatever the reason, once a person has identified they may be depressed, they should go and see their GP.<\/p><h3>What treatments are available?<\/h3><p>There are a plethora of treatments for depression that a doctor can prescribe, from talking therapies to pharmaceutical medications to exercise and more. Sometimes the GP may recommend one treatment or a combination of treatments but they will help support patients and signpost them to services which can bolster their support network.<\/p><p>The good news is that depression is among the most treatable mental health disorders.\u00a0 Between 80% and 90% percent of people with depression eventually respond well to treatment. Almost all patients gain some relief from their symptoms <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychiatry.org\/patients-families\/depression\/what-is-depression#:~:text=Depression%20is%20among%20the%20most,some%20relief%20from%20their%20symptoms.\">[2]<\/a>.<\/p><h3>Treatment Resistant Depression<\/h3><p>For those with major depressive disorder, however, treatment can be harder to find. With up to one third of adults with the condition failing to respond to treatment, new avenues and treatments are being sought.<\/p><p>\u201cAlthough there is some disagreement as to how to define treatment-resistant depression, a patient is generally considered to have it if the individual hasn\u2019t responded to adequate doses of two different antidepressants taken for a sufficient duration of time, which is usually six weeks,\u201d explains Jaskaran Singh, M.D., Senior Director of Neuroscience, Janssen Pharmaceuticals <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jnj.com\/health-and-wellness\/4-facts-about-treatment-resistant-depression\">[3]<\/a>.<\/p><p>The theory that depression may have causes currently unknown by scientists is one theory researchers are exploring to try and combat resistance to treatment.<\/p><p>\u201cOne of the more modern theories is that depression creates inflammation in the brain, or that inflammation in the brain creates depression. Traditional antidepressants only affect neurotransmitters, so this may be why some patients don\u2019t respond to them.\u201d\u00a0 says Alexander Papp, M.D., a psychiatrist at UC San Diego Health <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jnj.com\/health-and-wellness\/4-facts-about-treatment-resistant-depression\">[4]<\/a>.<\/p><p>Whether or not this is the case, researchers are still trying to find solutions to Treatment Resistant Depression.<\/p><h3>The Potential of Cord Blood Therapy<\/h3><p>One study using umbilical cord blood cells delivered promising results. The study administered concentrated umbilical cord blood cells at a dose of 250 million cells via weekly injections over 4 weeks with 1 week intervals, to women who suffered with Treatment Resistant Depression.\u00a0 The results were tested against a control group who received a placebo.<\/p><p>The study found that the therapeutic potential of umbilical cord blood cell concentrate can be used to overcome treatment resistance formed in depressive patients <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7087609\/\">[5]<\/a>. Other studies have also found that cellular therapies may have a role in combating Treatment Resistant Depression <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1999-4923\/15\/3\/814\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8474995\/\">[7]<\/a>.<\/p><p>These studies give hope for finding new treatments. With the help of umbilical cord blood cells, those suffering from Treatment Resistant Depression may one day find relief from the debilitating illness affecting their day to day lives.<\/p><p>If you think you may be suffering from depression please speak to your GP.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Organisations who can help if you need someone to talk to:<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Samaritans: Call 116 123 - It\u2019s FREE and available 24\/7<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Shout 85258: text SHOUT to 85258 - It\u2019s FREE and available 24\/7<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>CALM: Call 0800 58 58 58 or use their webchat <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecalmzone.net\/get-support#open-calmbot\">here<\/a>.\u00a0 The helpline and webchat are both open 5pm to midnight, 365 days a year.<\/strong><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,9287,60,87,9280],"tags":[9252,9272,9248],"class_list":["post-32686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-diabetes","category-news","category-stem-cell-news","category-stem-cell-therapies","tag-blog","tag-diabetes","tag-stem-cell-therapy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32686"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32686\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38714,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32686\/revisions\/38714"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cells4life.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}